The
threat of a major military conflict in Europe has significantly decreased.
After the collapse of the communist regimes, Romania faces a transition
period that presents both opportunities and challenges. Simultaneously
with the progress of integration and cooperation, processes disturbing
security, such as breaking up, putting aside or isolating international
actors, take place. Lacking dialogue, conflicts tend to acquire an international
character, entailing the use of military force and endangering the security
of states, with serious consequences at regional and global levels.
There is a commitment from all states participating in building European
Security to increase cooperation, to strengthen stability and reduce
the possibility of an armed conflict. The security environment presents
the short-term opportunity to prepare for the integration into the North-Atlantic
Alliance.
Romania has clearly proved to be committed towards this aim. To put
into practice this willingness of integration was and continues to constantly
be one of our strategic objectives. Romania must revaluate this opportunity.
Romania doesn't consider any state to be her possible enemy. At present
there is a regional instability that may cause an increase of medium-
and long -term risks. The spirit of openness, partnership and co-operation
in Europe, contributes to strengthening the trend towards stability.
The Romanian Armed Forces take an active part in developing co-operation
with the military of other states in order to sustain enhanced confidence
and stability. The current security environment provides an opportunity
to reshape our armed forces within acceptable limits of risk. In an
inconsistent, complex, dynamic and uncertain security environment, the
current economical-financial conditions of Romania and of other states
in the region, are a potential source of instability. They could delay
the positive effects of regional evolution and could stress the negative
tendencies. In this context, our Armed Forces must be prepared to properly
meet the challenges of the 21st century, which can be particularly noticed
within the area of Romania military strategic interest .
This area varies with the evolution of security environment and national
interests, and it is determined both by the existence of active or potential
sources of generating major crises, whose settlement demands the use
of Armed Forces, and the presence of opportunities to be attracted for
promoting the national military objectives.
Romania lies at the crossroads of four strategic evolutions within the
following areas:
Central
Europe - a future pole of regional prosperity;
South-Eastern
Europe - a provider of instability;
Community
of Independent States - currently undergoing an identity crisis and
the Black Sea - an area of strategic importance for NATO Southern
Flank, as well as a transit route for energetic resources from Central
Asia.